December 30, 2022
1 min

Product Requirement Document

It can be likened to a "creator's manual"

A product requirement document (PRD) is a document that outlines the features, functions, and technical requirements for a product. It is used to clearly define the product's objectives and constraints, and serves as a reference for the development team as they work on the product.


The PRD typically includes the following information:


  1. Introduction: This section provides an overview of the product and its purpose. It may include a high-level description of the product, the target market, and the benefits of the product.
  2. User needs: This section outlines the needs and requirements of the users of the product. It may include user personas, scenarios, and user stories to describe how the product will be used.
  3. Product vision: This section describes the long-term vision for the product and its place in the market. It may include the product's target market, positioning, and value proposition.
  4. Product objectives: This section outlines the specific goals and objectives of the product. It may include metrics for measuring the success of the product, such as user engagement or revenue.
  5. Product features: This section outlines the specific features and functionality of the product. It may include descriptions of each feature, as well as any technical or design constraints.
  6. Technical requirements: This section outlines the technical requirements for the product, including hardware and software requirements, security considerations, and any other technical constraints.
  7. User interface: This section outlines the user interface (UI) design of the product, including screen layouts, navigation, and user flows.
  8. Marketing and sales: This section may include information on how the product will be marketed and sold, including pricing, distribution channels, and target customers.
  9. Supporting materials: This section may include additional materials, such as wireframes, mockups, and user flows, to help illustrate the product requirements.


In simpler terms

If the company is making a new phone, the product requirement document might say that the phone should be able to make calls, send texts, and access the internet. It might also say that the phone should be durable and easy to use. The document helps make sure that the phone is made the way it is supposed to be.

The PRD is an important tool for defining and communicating the requirements for a product. It helps ensure that the development team has a clear understanding of the product's goals and constraints, and helps keep the development process on track.